ICT and Science Breaking News

Biocomputing is a groundbreaking interdisciplinary field combining biology, computer science, and nanotechnology to process information using biological molecules such as DNA and proteins. Traditional silicon-based computing is limited by size, speed, and energy efficiency; biocomputing overcomes these limitations by exploiting the massive data density and parallelism of biological systems.

In 2025, scientists achieved significant progress in DNA data storage, demonstrating the ability to store exabytes (1 billion gigabytes) of data in microscopic samples of synthetic DNA. Unlike conventional data centers, which consume enormous amounts of electricity, DNA-based storage can last for thousands of years and requires minimal energy.

Furthermore, researchers are creating biological circuits that allow living cells to compute, sense, and respond to environmental stimuli—opening the door to programmable organisms that can detect toxins, fight diseases, or repair damaged tissues. These developments blur the boundaries between computing and life sciences, suggesting a future where information technology and biology merge into one intelligent system.

References:

Microsoft Research. (2025). DNA data storage: The future of archival storage.

Nature Biotechnology. (2024). Molecular biocomputing: Engineering cells as living computers.